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Human Gait Analysis using Wearable Sensors

Contributor(s): Balisane, Hewa (Author), Ahmed, Waqar (Author), Twigg, Peter (Author)

ISBN: 9783846555545

Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing

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Pub Date: January 6, 2012

Lexile Code: 0000

Target Age Group: NA to NA

Physical Info: 0.36" H x 9.00" L x 6.00" W ( 0.52 lbs) 156 pages

BISAC Categories:

Mathematics | Functional Analysis

Descriptions, Reviews, etc.

Description: Biometrics is concerned with measurement and analysis of a universal, unique and measurable physiological or behavioural characteristic. Biometric data is taken from individuals, extracting feature sets from the data and comparing it with the enrolment set in a database. Existing analyses techniques using wearable sensors are applied to gait analyses in children for biometric gait recognition. The performance degradation for children walking compared to adult walking is approximately 100%. A 6.21% Equal Error Rate (EER) for adult gait recognition was reached compared to 12.69% for children. Carrying an object showed that the performance actually improved compared to normal walking. However, faster walking was unstable resulting in a higher Equal Error Rate (EER). Age and gender differences showed significant variations in EER values. A coupled approach of statistical time-domain and frequency domain methods was employed to match biometric gait signals. Using root mean squared, crest-factor and kurtosis obtained similar matches in gait signals of children for the ages of 5-16 than for the traditional methods.

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